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Chapter 33
33.2 Present participle in German and English
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Chapter 33: Participles, Gerund and Infinitive constructions
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33.2 Present participle in German and English
The present participle as an adverb or adjective
In German as well as in English the present participle can be used as an adverb or adjective.
Examples for adverbial use
Schreiend
liefen sie durch die Straßen.
= Screaming they ran through the streets.
Heulend
erzählte sie mir, was passiert war.
= Crying she told me what had happened.
Examples for adjectival use
Rauchende
Eltern sind eine Gefahr für ihre Kinder.
= Smoking parents are a danger for their children.
Schlafende
Hunde soll man nicht wecken.
= One should not wake up sleeping hounds.
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